Hexylresorcinol

Hexylresorcinol (4-Hexylresorcinol) is a natural compound found in plants with antimicrobial, anthelmintic, antiseptic and antitumor activities. Hexylresorcinol can induce apoptosis in squamous carcinoma cells. Hexylresorcinol is a reversible and noncompetitive inhibitor of α-glucosidase. Hexylresorcinol has protective effects against oxidative DNA damage.

Product information

CAS Number: 136-77-6

Molecular Weight: 194.27

Formula: C12H18O2

Synonym:

4-Hexylresorcinol

Chemical Name: 4-hexylbenzene-1, 3-diol

Smiles: CCCCCCC1=CC=C(O)C=C1O

InChiKey: WFJIVOKAWHGMBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N

InChi: InChI=1S/C12H18O2/c1-2-3-4-5-6-10-7-8-11(13)9-12(10)14/h7-9,13-14H,2-6H2,1H3

Technical Data

Appearance: Solid Power

Purity: ≥98% (or refer to the Certificate of Analysis)

Solubility: DMSO : 250 mg/mL (1286.87 mM; Need ultrasonic) Ethanol : 100 mg/mL (514.75 mM; Need ultrasonic) H2O : 1 mg/mL (5.15 mM; Need ultrasonic)

Shipping Condition: Shipped under ambient temperature as non-hazardous chemical or refer to Certificate of Analysis

Storage Condition: Dry, dark and -20 ^oC for 1 year or refer to the Certificate of Analysis.

Shelf Life: ≥360 days if stored properly.

Stock Solution Storage: 0 - 4 ^oC for 1 month or refer to the Certificate of Analysis.

Drug Formulation: To be determined

HS Tariff Code: 382200

How to use

In Vitro:

Hexylresorcinol potently inhibits Gram positive bacteria, with MICs of 20-50 mg/L for several Gram positive bacteria. Gram negative bacteria, yeasts and fungi are less sensitive to it. Hexylresorcinol inhibits oxidative DNA damage in human lymphocytes by increasing levels of glutathione and modulation of antioxidant enzymes (GPX, GR and GST). Hexylresorcinol (1-10 µg/mL; 24-72 hours) suppresses squamous carcinoma cell line SCC-9 proliferation. Hexylresorcinol has strong antitumor effects by inhibiting calcium channel oscillation and inducing apoptosis. Hexylresorcinol upregulates TGF-β/SMAD/VEGF signaling in endothelial cells and induces vascular regeneration and remodeling for wound healing.

In Vivo:

Hexylresorcinol (10 mg/kg; i.p.; daily; for 16 days) inhibits tumor cell proliferation in mouse tumor xenografts and concomitant application of calcium channel blocker partly reverses the antitumor effect of Hexylresorcinol.

References:

1. Y. A. Nikolaev, et al. The use of 4-Hexylresorcinol as antibiotic adjuvant. PLoS One. 2020; 15(9): e0239147.
2. Gow-Chin Yen, et al. Effects of resveratrol and 4-hexylresorcinol on hydrogen peroxide-induced oxidative DNA damage in human lymphocyte. Free Radic Res. 2003 May;37(5):509-14.
3. Seong-Gon Kim, et al. 4-hexylresorcinol exerts antitumor effects via suppression of calcium oscillation and its antitumor effects are inhibited by calcium channel blockers. Oncol Rep. 2013 May;29(5):1835-40.
4. Shuang Song, et al. Inhibitory potential of 4-hexylresorcinol against α-glucosidase and non-enzymatic glycation: Activity and mechanism. J Biosci Bioeng. 2020 Nov 12;S1389-1723(20)30400-X.

Products are for research use only. Not for human use.